How to convert JPG or PNG to vector file

If you’ve ever worked with images, you probably already know that there are several file formats you can use. JPG and vector are two commonly used file formats, each with its own properties and advantages. But what do you do if you have a JPG file and you want to convert it to a vector file? In this article, we explain why and how to convert JPG files to vector files.

What are JPG and vector files?

First, let’s look at what exactly JPG and vector files are. JPG files are raster images, which means they are composed of pixels. This makes them ideal for storing photos and other complex images with lots of detail. However, a disadvantage of JPG files is that they become of lower quality when enlarged because the pixels become visible.

Vector files, on the other hand, are composed of mathematical formulas and geometric shapes, rather than pixels. This allows vector files to be resized without loss of quality. Vector files are ideal for creating logos, illustrations, diagrams and other graphics that need to be scaled.

Why convert JPG files to vector files?

Now that you know what JPG and vector files are, it’s time to understand why you might want to convert JPG files to vector files. First, vector files offer higher quality and more flexibility in editing and scaling images. Moreover, vector files can be used in a variety of ways, such as on websites, in print and on merchandise. Another reason to convert JPG files to vector files is that it allows you to edit the images better. For example, it is easier to adjust the colors and shapes of a vector image than a JPG image.

How to convert JPG files to vector files?

Now that you know why you might want to convert JPG files to vector files, it’s time to learn how to do it. There are several ways to do this, but two common methods are automatic conversion using software such as Adobe Illustrator or Inkscape and manual conversion using pen tool in Illustrator or Inkscape.

Automatic conversion

If you choose to use automatic conversion, the software will try to convert the JPG image to a vector file.

If you want to try converting your own pixel image to a vector file using the auto trace feature in Adobe Illustrator, check out the tutorial below!

However, this can sometimes lead to errors and inaccuracies. A better option is to use manual conversion, where you manually trace the image using the pen tool in Illustrator or Inkscape. Although this takes more time and effort, it will give you a more accurate and editable vector file.

Manual conversion

To use manual conversion, open the JPG image in Illustrator or Inkscape and select the pen tool. Use the pen tool to draw the outline of the image to recreate the shapes and lines of the image. Be sure to use as many points as possible to make the outline as accurate as possible. You can also use different layers to draw different parts of the image and make it easier to make adjustments.

When you have finished drawing the outline, you can refine the lines using anchor points and paths. You can also edit the colors and other properties of the image by using the various tools and functions in Illustrator or Inkscape.

If you want to try it yourself and manually create a vector file with Illustrator, watch the video below to get an idea of the process!

When you are satisfied with the vector file you created, save it in a suitable format such as SVG or AI. These file formats preserve the vector properties of the image and allow the file to be used at different scales without loss of quality.

In short, converting JPG files to vector files can offer many advantages, including higher quality, more flexibility and better editability. However, it takes some time and effort to do this, especially if you use manual conversion. But with patience and the right tools, you can create beautiful vector graphics that can be used for a variety of purposes.